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Indigenous Communities from India

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Santali
Indigenous Group Santali (Also known as: Hor, Har, Satar, Santhali, Santhal, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Sentali, Samtali, Santhiali, Sonthal)
Location India, Assam, Bihar, Orissa, Tripura, West Bengal, Mizoram.
Estimated Population 5,959,000 (1997, SIL International)
Environment Forest and rivers of the jungle
Lifestyle Semi-Nomadic
Subsistence Hunters /Fishing / Agriculture / Gathers / Paid Labour
Level of Assimilation Fairly Traditional
Language Family Santali
Classification: Austro-Asiatic, Munda, North Munda, Khewari, Santali
Alternate names: Hor, Har, Satar, Santhali, Santhal, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Sentali, Samtali, Santhiali, Sonthal

Dialects: Karmali (Khole), Kamari-Santali, Lohari-Santali, Manjhi, Paharia, Mahali (Mahili, Mahli). Close to Ho and Mundari
Website URLs A Portal for Santals
About the Santali
Santals
Ethnologue
The Lutes of the Santal
Absolute Astronomy Encyclopedia
ASECA Channel
India Tourism, Orissa Tribals
Info Change India, Article: The Destruction of Development
Jamshedpur, Musabani Block
Orissa Government
Kendujhar, Tribes of Keonjhar
International Relations, Article: Development of Ecotourism in Tribal Regions of Orissa
NGOs AISWACS – All India Santal Welfare and Culture Society
NEFIN
The Sustainable Development Institute
Danlep
WorldVision
People's Institute for Participatory Action Research (PIPAR)
Asha for Education, Uthnau Project

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